The American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) helps offset the cost of post-secondary education for students or their parents (if the student is a dependent).
Deductible taxes are expenses that a taxpayer or business can deduct from their adjusted gross income, which reduces their income, thereby reducing the total tax they must pay.
The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is a refundable tax credit used to supplement the wages of low-income workers and help offset the impact of Social Security taxes.
As a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), most taxpayers can now only carry forward net operating losses (NOLs) that occur in tax years after 2017 to a later year.