• Reserve withholdings are funds set aside for tax purposes on withdrawn investment income.

  • The backup withholding is used by the IRS to make sure it collects taxes on income that an investor may have already spent before their tax bill expires.
  • A 24% backup withholding may be applied to taxpayers who misreport their taxpayer identification number (TIN) or fail to report certain types of income.
  • Some payments subject to backup withholding include interest, dividends and rent.
  • Retirement and unemployment benefits are exempt from backup withholding.