Salvation is the injection of money into a business or organization that would otherwise face inevitable collapse.
The rescue can be in the form of loans, bonds, stocks or cash.
Some loans require repayment - with or without interest.
Assistance is usually given to companies or industries that directly affect the strength of the entire economy, not just one specific sector or industry.
Economic efficiency is when every scarce resource in the economy is used and distributed between producers and consumers in such a way as to provide the greatest economic return and benefit to consumers.
The “golden rule” of public spending is fiscal policy, which says that the government should increase borrowing only in order to invest in projects that will pay off in the future.
A member of the World Bank Group, the International Finance Corporation (IFC) provides financing for investment by private enterprises in developing countries.
Overlapping debt is when the debt issued to finance the activities of the government falls on several political jurisdictions, while the joint debt is distributed among them.