• Communism is an economic ideology that advocates a classless society in which all property and wealth belongs to the community and not to individuals.

  • The communist ideology was developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels and is the opposite of the capitalist one, which relies on democracy and the production of capital to form society.
  • Vivid examples of communism were the Soviet Union and China. While the former collapsed in 1991, the latter radically overhauled its economic system to include elements of capitalism.