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Forward contracts differ from futures contracts in that they are customizable in terms of size and duration or maturity. Pricing of forward contracts is based on interest rate mismatch. The most commonly traded currencies in the forward market are the same as in the spot market: EUR/USD, USD/JPY and GBP/USD. Eurocurrency
September 25, 2022 The term Eurocurrency refers to foreign currency deposits held in banks outside their country of origin. Horizontal Spread
September 25, 2022 A horizontal spread is a simultaneous long and short position in derivatives for the same underlying asset and strike price, but with different expiration dates. Witching Hour
September 25, 2022 The Witching Hour is the last hour of trading before options or other derivatives contracts expire. American Option
September 25, 2022 An American option is a type of option contract that allows holders to exercise their rights at any time up to and including the expiration date. Assignment
September 25, 2022 A cession is a transfer of rights or property from one person to another.# At The Money
September 25, 2022 In the money (ATM) are calls and puts where the exercise price is equal to or very close to the current market price of the underlying security. Barrier Option
September 25, 2022 Barrier options are a type of exotic option in which the payoff depends on whether the option reaches or exceeds a predetermined barrier price. Bear Call Spread
September 25, 2022 Bear call spreads are formed by buying two call options, one long and one short, with different strike prices but the same expiration date. Boundary Conditions
September 25, 2022 Boundary conditions were used to establish the minimum and maximum possible values of call and put options prior to the introduction of binomial tree and Black-Scholes pricing models. Box Spread
September 25, 2022 A box spread is an option arbitrage strategy that combines buying a bullish call spread with a corresponding bearish put spread. Bull Call Spread
September 25, 2022 A bull call spread is an option strategy used when a trader bets that a stock will have a limited increase in value. Bull Spread
September 25, 2022 A bull spread is an optimistic option strategy used when an investor expects a moderate increase in the price of the underlying asset. Buy to Open
September 25, 2022 A buy order to open is commonly used by traders to open positions on a given option or stock. Call
September 25, 2022 A call can refer to either a call auction or a call option. Credit Spread
September 25, 2022 The credit spread reflects the difference in yield between treasury and corporate bonds with the same maturity. Currency Carry Trade
September 25, 2022 A currency carry trade is a strategy in which a high-yielding currency finances the trade of a low-yielding currency. Currency Exchange
September 25, 2022 Currency exchange is a business that allows customers to exchange one currency for another. Currency Swap
September 25, 2022 A currency swap involves the exchange of interest - and sometimes principal - in one currency for the same thing in another currency. Deep In The Money
September 25, 2022 Deep-in-the-money options have strike prices that are significantly above or below the market price of the underlying asset and thus contain mostly intrinsic value. Delta
September 25, 2022 Delta expresses the amount of change in the price of a derivative instrument depending on the price of the underlying security (for example, shares). Delta Hedging
September 25, 2022 Delta hedging is an options strategy that aims to be directional neutral by establishing compensating long and short positions in the same underlying asset. Denomination
September 25, 2022 The name defines the monetary unit in which assets, securities and transactions are valued. Direct Quote
September 25, 2022 Direct quotation is a quotation of a currency pair in which a foreign currency is expressed per unit of national currency. ECN Broker
September 25, 2022 ECN Brokers facilitate transactions that take place on Electronic Communications Networks (ECNs). Early Exercise
September 25, 2022 Early exercise is the process of buying or selling shares in accordance with the terms of an option contract before the option expires.