- Interest is the monetary fee for borrowing money, usually expressed as a percentage, such as the Annual Percentage Rate (APR).
- Interest may be received by lenders for the use of their funds or paid by borrowers for the use of these funds.
- Interest is often considered simple interest (based on principal) or compound interest (based on principal and previously earned interest).
- Interest is often associated with credit cards, mortgages, auto loans, private loans, savings accounts, or fines.
- Interest rates are highly dependent on macroeconomic policy dictated by the Federal Reserve’s federal funds rate.