• Maciladora is a low-cost factory in Mexico owned by a foreign corporation.

  • Facilities are usually located near the US-Mexico border.
  • These factories assemble products and export them back to the US and other countries.
  • Companies can benefit from cheaper labor in Mexico and certain tax incentives under the North American Free Trade Agreement, USMCA and the IMMEX program.
  • Despite the benefits, maquiladoras have come under fire for how they exploit their workforce.