• A pension plan is a pension plan that requires the employer to contribute to a general fund set aside for the employee’s future benefits.

  • There are two main types of pension plans: a defined benefit plan and a defined contribution plan.
  • A defined benefit plan guarantees a fixed monthly payment for life (or a lump sum upon retirement).
  • A defined contribution plan creates an investment account that grows throughout the employee’s years of service. The balance is available to the employee upon retirement.
  • Pension funds are primarily funded by the employer, while 401k plans are primarily funded by the employee.