Technical indicators are heuristics or mathematical calculations based on the price, volume or open interest of a security or contract used by traders who follow technical analysis.
Technical analysts or charters look for technical indicators in historical asset price data to determine entry and exit points for trades.
There are several technical indicators that can be divided into two main categories: overlays and oscillators.
The Accumulation/Distribution Line (A/D) measures the supply and demand of an asset or security by looking at where price closed in a period range and then multiplying that by volume.
A bull trap means a reversal that forces market participants who are on the wrong side of the price movement to close positions with unexpected losses.
A bullish engulfing pattern is a candlestick pattern that forms when a small black candlestick the next day is followed by a large white candlestick whose body completely overlaps or engulfs the body of the previous day’s candlestick.
Capitulation occurs when a significant proportion of investors give in to fear and sell within a short period of time, resulting in a sharp drop in the price of a security or market against a backdrop of high trading volume.
Consolidation is a technical analysis term used to describe the price movement of a stock within a given range of support and resistance over a period of time.